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Jerome's Trilingual Breakthrough in Biblical Exegesis

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작성자 Jerrod 작성일25-09-13 09:16 조회15회 댓글0건

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Jerome’s revolutionary multilingual approach to Scripture marked a fundamental shift in how divine scriptures were analyzed and explained in the classical era. Before his work, theological exegesis often was grounded in transmitted texts that had been carried forward by tradition, https://neohub.ru/forum/topic/informatsiya-o-razvitii-bogosloviya/ sometimes with cultural biases that muddied interpretation. Jerome recognized the critical importance of reconnecting with the source languages. He studied Hebrew, Greek, and Latin with unparalleled commitment, becoming one of the rare intellectuals of his time equally skilled in each tongue. This exceptional linguistic command enabled him to contrast the Greek translation with the Hebrew original, and to scrutinize ancestral Latin translations. His approach was revolutionary. Rather than modifying inherited Latin versions, he launched a new translation project directly from the Hebrew for the Old Testament — a move that provoked fierce debate because it undermined the status of the Septuagint, which many Christians had long regarded as divinely inspired. But Jerome was convinced that genuine understanding necessitated accuracy to the original words. His Latin translation, known as the Vulgate, became the standard biblical text for the Latin Christendom for over a thousand years. Beyond translation, Jerome also composed detailed theological analyses that harnessed his command of Hebrew, Greek, and Latin to clarify linguistic ambiguities — Hebrew idioms, Greek syntactic structures, and Latin nuances. He encouraged others to learn the source tongues rather than rely on secondhand interpretations. His methods pioneered the model for today’s exegetical discipline and showed that authentic comprehension comes not from customary belief but from meticulous study of the originals. Jerome’s legacy is not just a version but a revolutionary paradigm of critical fidelity in interpreting sacred texts.

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